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Supplier Selection

Overwhelmed by AI Vendor Options? Here's How to Create a Rational Shortlist

Matilda Cowan

Matilda Cowan

April 7, 2025

Overwhelmed by AI Vendor Options? Here's How to Create a Rational Shortlist

Overwhelmed by AI Vendor Options? Here's How to Create a Rational Shortlist

The AI vendor landscape has exploded with options, leaving many CIOs and IT leaders feeling paralyzed by choice.

With thousands of AI vendors in the market and hundreds of new products and categories emerging each year, how do you identify which problems are worth considering?

For mid-sized companies making their first major AI purchase, this sea of options can lead to decision fatigue, extended buying cycles (averaging 11.5 months), and in many cases, no purchase at all.

The fear of making a costly mistake isn't unfounded. Recent turbulence at major AI companies has demonstrated that even well-established vendors can face framework challenges.

With vendors heavily promoting anything remotely AI-related, it's increasingly challenging to identify which solutions offer genuine benefits for your business.

This guide will walk you through a structured approach to creating a rational AI vendor shortlist—turning an overwhelming array of choices into a manageable selection of qualified candidates that truly meet your organization's needs.

Define Your AI Needs

Before you can evaluate vendors, you need a thorough understanding of what problem you're trying to solve.

This first step is often overlooked, with companies rushing to implement AI without defining their actual business requirements - this is the path towards failed POCs and expensive unused software licences.

Start with the Problem, Not the Technology

Ask yourself:

  • What specific business challenge are we trying to address?
  • What outcomes would signify success?
  • Which processes could benefit most from AI enhancement?

For instance, are you looking to:

  • Automatically answer common customer questions so they get faster responses?
  • Spot when machines might break down before they actually fail?
  • Predict what products you'll need to stock and when?
  • Close the monthly books more quickly?
  • Open up in new markets without adding headcount?
  • Turn your business data into clearer insights for making better decisions?

Your answer shouldn't be "We need ChatGPT" or "We need to implement AI because our competitors are."

Instead, articulate the problem in business terms: "We need to reduce customer service resolution times by 30%" or "We need to improve inventory forecast accuracy by 15%."

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Document Your Requirements

Create a structured requirements document that outlines:

  1. Functional requirements: What the AI solution must do
  2. Technical requirements: How it needs to integrate with your existing systems
  3. Data requirements: What data sources it needs to access and what privacy/security constraints exist
  4. Performance requirements: Expected accuracy, speed, or other criteria
  5. User requirements: Who will use the system and what skills they have

Be specific about your non-negotiables versus nice-to-haves. For example, if you operate in Europe, GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) compliance isn't optional—it's essential.

Having this clarity not only helps you evaluate vendors more effectively but also protects you from being swayed by impressive but irrelevant capabilities during sales presentations.

AI Requirements Documentation Framework

Requirement TypeKey Questions to Answer Example
FunctionalWhat tasks must the AI perform?Analyze customer support tickets and categorize by issue type
Technical What systems must it integrate with?Must connect with our existing CRM (Customer Relationship Management) system
DataWhat data will it use? What constraints exist?Customer service history, GDPR compliance required
PerformanceWhat metrics define success?95% accuracy in categorization, response in under 2 seconds
UserWho will use it and how?Customer service team with minimal technical training

For more details on whats included in Kowalah's requirements template check our our docs here.

Research the Market

With clear requirements in hand, it's time to identify potential vendors. Here's how to conduct efficient market research:

Explore Industry Research Reports

Gartner Magic Quadrants, Forrester Waves, and G2 Grids can provide a starting point to understand the AI vendor landscape in your specific domain.

These reports typically evaluate vendors on both vision and execution capability, giving you a balanced view.

While these reports are valuable, remember they may not always include smaller or newer vendors that could be perfect for your specific needs - consider these reports like a rear view mirror.

Also remember that the top-rated vendors often focus on serving large corporations and might not be a good match for mid-sized companies.

For example - check this list of "top rated" LLMs from G2. Not truly representative of the most adopted models by enterprise users (ChatGPT and Anthropic).

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Ask Your Network

Your professional network can be an essential resource. Reach out to:

  • Peers in similar organizations who have implemented AI solutions
  • Industry associations and forums where professionals discuss vendor experiences
  • Slack communities and LinkedIn groups focused on AI in your industry

When gathering input, ask specific questions like:

  • What challenges did you face during implementation?
  • How responsive was the vendor's support team?
  • Did the solution deliver the expected ROI (return on investment)?
  • What would you do differently if you were starting over?

Explore Existing Technology Partners

Your existing technology partners could be a good starting point for AI solutions.

Consider not just software providers, but also relationships you have with consulting firms and System Integrators.

They might offer their own AI tools or have connections with AI companies, making setup easier and negotiations smoother.

Research Online Presence and Content

Review the educational materials vendors produce. Companies that share useful advice about real business problems (instead of just promoting themselves) usually understand your needs better.

A great place to look is the technical documentation sites that gets behind the marketing fluff. These pages give great insight into how they actually support users.

For two good examples check out:

  1. Anthropic: docs.anthropic.com
  2. Supabase: supabase.com/docs

Look for content that demonstrates understanding of:

  • Industry-specific challenges
  • System connection difficulties
  • Data privacy and security concerns
  • How to set up effectively

A vendor with informative, educational content is more likely to be a partner in your success rather than just a software provider.

AI Vendor Research Sources

Research ChannelBenefits Limitations
Industry Analyst ReportsComprehensive evaluations, comparative analysisMay focus on larger vendors, can be expensive
Professional NetworkReal-world feedback, unfiltered experiencesLimited sample size, potential bias
Existing Tech PartnersEasier integration, established relationshipLimited options, potential compatibility issues
Online Content AnalysisInsight into vendor expertise and approachMarketing content may not reflect actual capabilities
Industry ConferencesDirect interaction, demonstration opportunitiesTime-intensive, may only showcase top vendors

Evaluate Vendors

Now comes the critical step: establishing evaluation criteria that align with your specific needs and organizational context.

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Here's how to develop a robust evaluation framework:

Essential Evaluation Criteria

  1. Solution Fit
    • How well does the solution address your specific business problem?
    • Does it handle your expected data volume and complexity?
    • Can it integrate with your existing systems?

  1. Technical Architecture
    • Is it hosted online, installed on your own servers, or a mix of both?
    • How does it work with and store your information?
    • How easily can it connect with your other software systems?

  1. Data Privacy and Security
    • How does the vendor handle your data?
    • Do they comply with relevant regulations (GDPR, etc.)?
    • Do they offer ways to keep your data private and in specific locations?
    • Will your data be used to train their models?

  1. Vendor Stability and Support
    • How long has the vendor been in business?
    • What is their financial situation?
    • What level of support do they provide?
    • What is their product roadmap and innovation trajectory?

  1. Implementation and Scalability
    • What resources are required for implementation?
    • How long does typical implementation take?
    • How easily can the solution scale with your needs?
    • What's involved in maintenance and upgrades?

  1. Total Cost of Ownership
    • Initial purchase/subscription costs
    • Implementation costs (internal and external)
    • Ongoing maintenance and support costs
    • Training and change management costs
    • Potential costs of scaling

Beware of Common Evaluation Pitfalls

  • Feature hypnosis: Don't be captivated by features you don't need
  • Demo deception: Remember that polished demos may not reflect real-world performance
  • Price fixation: The lowest-priced option often carries hidden costs in implementation, integration, or maintenance
  • Brand bias: Don't automatically assume market leaders are the best fit for your specific needs
  • Ignoring cultural fit: Consider whether the vendor's work style and communication approach align with yours

Create a standardized evaluation form to ensure you assess each vendor consistently, making parallel comparisons possible.

Create a Shortlist

With your evaluation criteria established, it's time to narrow down the field to a manageable shortlist of 3-5 vendors who warrant deeper investigation.

Initial Screening Process

  1. Eliminate clear mismatches: Remove vendors who lack essential capabilities or fail to meet non-negotiable requirements
  2. Apply your weighted scoring: Rank remaining vendors based on your evaluation framework
  3. Consider diversity in your shortlist: Include different types of solutions (e.g., established platforms vs. innovative newer options) to give yourself a range of choices

Deeper Evaluation Techniques

For your shortlist candidates, conduct more thorough assessment:

  1. Request tailored demonstrations: Ask vendors to demonstrate their solution using scenarios specific to your business challenges
  2. Speak with reference customers: Talk to existing customers in similar industries or with similar use cases
  3. Conduct technical deep dives: Have your technical team evaluate integration requirements, data models, and technical architecture
  4. Run a limited proof of concept: If possible, test the solution with a section of your actual data or processes

Document your findings systematically, noting both strengths and concerns for each shortlisted vendor. This creates an objective record that helps prevent recency bias (favoring the vendor you spoke with most recently) or other subjective influences.

Shortlist Evaluation Techniques

Technique PurposeWhat to Look For
Tailored DemonstrationsSee how solution handles your specific scenariosEase of use, accuracy, flexibility
Reference ChecksValidate vendor claims with actual customersImplementation challenges, ongoing support quality
Technical Deep DivesVerify technical compatibility and requirementsIntegration complexity, technical limitations
Proof of ConceptTest solution with your actual dataPerformance in real conditions, unexpected issues

Final Selection Tips

As you move toward final selection, consider these additional factors to prevent buyer's remorse:

Look Beyond the Technology

  • Implementation support: Does the vendor offer robust integration and implementation assistance?
  • Training and change management: What resources do they provide to help your team adopt the solution?
  • Ongoing partnership: Will the vendor be a partner in your success or just a software provider?

Negotiate Strategically

  • Start with a smaller engagement: Consider a pilot project before full-scale deployment
  • Ensure clear exit provisions: What happens to your data if you terminate the relationship?
  • Establish performance metrics: Define clear success criteria and tie some compensation to results

Trust Your Process, Not Just Your Gut

While intuition has its place, trust the methodical evaluation process you've developed.

If you've done the work to define requirements, establish criteria, and evaluate vendors thoroughly, the best choice should emerge from that process.

And remember, Kowalah can help you with every step of the process we've covered in this guide - so launch a new conversation here

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Conclusion

AI technology is moving fast, and selecting the right vendor is neither a simple task nor one to be taken lightly.

By following a structured approach—defining your needs, researching options, establishing clear evaluation criteria, creating a rational shortlist, and conducting thorough due diligence—you can transform an overwhelming array of choices into a confident decision.

Remember that successful AI implementation depends as much on change management, data readiness, and implementation strategy as it does on vendor selection.

The vendor you choose should be a partner in this journey, not just a provider of technology.

How can Kowalah help?

CIOs and IT leaders trust Kowalah's AI-powered platform to navigate complex AI procurement decisions with confidence, turning the fear of making costly mistakes into strategic advantage.

Chat with Kowalah to think through your AI strategy, develop your business case and pick the right vendors.

Create best practice documents, processes and policies to put your AI strategy on track.

Sign up for free at kowalah.com/sign-up

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